发布网友 发布时间:2024-10-23 21:06
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热心网友 时间:2024-11-03 05:27
动词短语和介词短语是考试失分点之一,数量多,词组相似,难以记忆。小编整理高中英语高频短语,归类罗列,方便记忆。
1、keep
远离、不接近:keep away from
阻止、隐瞒、抑制:keep back
使避开、避免吃(或喝、吸)某物:keep off
继续(做某事):keep on (doing sth)
使不进入、使不卷入某事:keep…out of…
继续下去、持续、保持:keep up
与某人保持联系:keep up with sb
跟上、了解、继续支付:keep up with sth
与……联系:keep in touch with
保持健康:keep fit
2、look
照顾、看管:look after
朝前看、展望未来:look ahead
寻找、参观:look around / round
检查、思考、看待:look at
回忆、回顾:look back
轻视、瞧不起:look down on
寻找、期待、盼望:look for
盼望、期待:look forward to
调查、审查:look into
旁观:look on
当心,留神、尽力照顾好……:look out for
查看、检查:look over
快速查看、浏览:look through
钦佩、尊敬:look up to
3、make
愚弄某人:make a fool of sb
出丑:make a fool of oneself
犯错:make a mistake
使用、利用:make use of
把……变成;使转变为:make into
获得成功、准时到达、能够出席或到场:make it
理解,明白、辨认出、声称:make out
尽可能善用、尽力而为:make the best of
匆忙离开、溜掉:make off
形成、组成、编造、假装、化妆:make up
由……组成:be made up of
弥补、补偿:make up for
给……让路、让出位置:make way for
4、pass
去世、死:pass away
经过、发生但未影响……:pass by
使世代相传、流传:pass down
转交、递给(某人)、传染:pass on (to sb)
分发、失去知觉、昏迷:pass out
跳过某人、避免提及、不考虑:pass over
经过、路过:pass through
5、pull
拆毁、赚到(一笔钱):pull down
进站、到站、驶向路边停靠:pull in
(车辆)开动:pull off
(车辆)开出、离去:pull out
停车、停止:pull up
康复、痊愈、做完、完成:pull through
6、put
忽视、不理睬、储存、保留:put aside
把……收起、积蓄、攒钱:put away
把……放回、推迟:put back
放下、镇压、写下:put down
将……提前、提出、提议:put forward
耗费、投入、投放:put ... into
推迟、取消、使疏远:put off
上演、穿上、播放:put on
搭建、竖立、张贴、提升:put up
忍受、容忍:put up with
7、run
从长远来看:in the long run
偶遇:run across
追逐、追赶、追求:run after
逃跑、花掉:run away
偶遇、途中遭遇、撞上:run into
用完、耗尽、过期、失效:run out
用完、耗尽(供应品):run out of
8、see
安排、着手处理:see about
给某人送行、击败、抵挡住:see sb / sth off
看穿、识破:see through
照料、处理:see to
9、send
写信去索取:send away for
派人去请:send for
发出(光、信号、声音等):send out
请(某店)送来外卖:send out for
使上升:send up
罚(犯规的运动员)出场:send off
10、set
着手做:set about
留出、暂不考虑:set aside
写下、记下、制定、规定:set down
陈述、出发:set forth
开始、来临:set in
出发、动身、引起、触响:set off
动身踏上、着手进行:set out
建立、创立、安排、安装:set up
11、show
领(某人)参观:show around / round
炫耀、使夺目、衬托:show off
到达、显露、显现:show up
12、stand
袖手旁观、做好准备:stand by
代表、主张:stand for
起立、经得起(检验、审查等):stand up
显眼、出色、杰出:stand out
13、take
解除、消除、带回食用:take away
像、追赶、追踪:take after
退回、收回、撤回:take back
拆除、拆卸、记下:take down
吸入、理解、领会、注意到:take in
起飞、脱下、摘掉、迅速流行:take off
承担、呈现、具有:take on
切除、摘除、获得、领到:take out
接替、控制、接管:take over
开始从事、占用、占据:take up
14、throw
抛弃、浪费:throw away
甩掉、摆脱、匆匆脱掉:throw off
撵走、轰走:throw out
15、turn
翻身、好转、扭转:turn around / round
关小、调低、拒绝、顶回:turn down
使(从……)变成:turn into
关闭:turn off
打开:turn on
原来、证明、结果:turn out
翻身、翻转:turn over
求助:turn to
出现、露面、开大、调高、被找到:turn up
16、work
致力于、努力做:work at
锻炼身体、计算出、制定出:work out
起作用、忙着(做某事):at work
失业:out of work