发布网友 发布时间:2024-10-23 18:44
共2个回答
热心网友 时间:2024-11-13 20:27
(1)此步推导一下就能得到:f(x^n)=f(x*(x^n-1))=x*f(x^n-1)+(x^n-1)*f(x)=x*[f(x*(x^n-2))]+(x^n-1)*f(x)
=x*[x*f(x^n-2)+x^n-2*f(x)]+(x^n-1)*f(x)
=x^2*f(x^n-2)+(x^n-1)*f(x)+(x^n-1)*f(x)=x^2*f(x^n-2)+2(x^n-1)*f(x)
上式首项可继续展开推导下去,直至首项变为(x^n-1)*f(x),每次展开推导完毕后后项系数均增加1,直至变为(n-1)(x^n-1)*f(x),再与首项合并成为n*(x^n-1)*f(x),这是用演绎法可推导的结果,不是归纳法;
本例题只是要证明f(x)=0,所选方法其实还是假定了n为正整数;
(2)因lim n→∞ f(x^n)/(n*(x^n-1))=0,即f(x)=0,与之前假定至少有一点x使函数不为零当然是矛盾的了;
(3)当x<-1时 lim n→∞ 1/(n(x^n-1))=0,因为分母的绝对值同样趋于无限大,此分数也是趋于0;
讨论x的绝对值,应是为了节省推导篇幅,意思表示取正取负结果一样;
热心网友 时间:2024-11-13 20:33
http://ditu.google.cn/maps?q=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%BF&hl=zh-CN&ie=UTF8&sll=29.357104,113.128958&sspn=0.582902,0.877533&brcurrent=3,0x3427c922a1bb6a43:0xb8c0c28127f7ecbc,1,0x3427b7ca03e9c32f:0xf572a54fc05d930a%3B5,0,0&brv=25.1-fa8ed276_c3147e72_ccf32e81_040c821b_76b35545&t=h&hnear=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%BF&z=9
http://ditu.google.cn/maps?q=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%BF&hl=zh-CN&ie=UTF8&sll=29.357104,113.128958&sspn=0.582902,0.877533&brcurrent=3,0x3427c922a1bb6a43:0xb8c0c28127f7ecbc,1,0x3427b7ca03e9c32f:0xf572a54fc05d930a%3B5,0,0&brv=25.1-fa8ed276_c3147e72_ccf32e81_040c821b_76b35545&t=h&hnear=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%BF&z=9